What is mandated reporters have which of the following under canra?

Under the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CANRA), mandated reporters have specific obligations and protections. Here's a breakdown:

Obligation to Report: Mandated reporters are legally required to report suspected child abuse or neglect to the appropriate authorities. Failure to report can result in criminal or civil penalties. The specific requirements vary by state, as CANRA sets a federal baseline, but states can enact more stringent laws. It's crucial to understand the definition of abuse and neglect according to your state's laws.
Who are Mandated Reporters? CANRA defines categories of individuals who are considered mandated reporters. These typically include professionals who regularly interact with children, such as teachers, doctors, nurses, social workers, daycare providers, and law enforcement officers. However, the list can vary based on state law.
Good Faith Reporting: CANRA generally protects mandated reporters who make reports in good faith. This means the reporter had a reasonable belief that abuse or neglect had occurred, even if the suspicion later proves unfounded. Immunity from liability (civil or criminal) is typically provided under these circumstances.
Confidentiality: Mandated reporters' identities are often kept confidential, although this is not always guaranteed. Protecting the reporter's identity can encourage more reporting and prevent retaliation. State laws dictate the level of confidentiality afforded.
Training: While not explicitly mandated by CANRA, many states require training for mandated reporters. These training programs educate individuals on how to identify signs of abuse and neglect, how to make a report, and their legal obligations.
No Requirement to Investigate: Mandated reporters are not required to investigate the suspected abuse or neglect. Their responsibility is solely to report their reasonable suspicion to the appropriate agency (child protective services or law enforcement). The agency then has the responsibility to investigate.

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